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  • 1 impēnsa (inp-)

        impēnsa (inp-) ae, f    [impensus; sc. pecunia], disbursement, expenditure, outlay, cost, charge, expense: impensam fecimus in macrocolā: nullā impensā, without cost: nostra, O.: pecuniae, L.: parcere impensae, economize, Iu.: turpes: cenarum, H.: meis impensis, at the expense of my reputation, N.: inpensas conferre, make contribution, Iu.—Outlay, cost, waste: cruoris, O.: operum, V.: officiorum, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > impēnsa (inp-)

  • 2 merces

    1.
    merces, ēdis ( irreg. acc. mercem, Claud. 6; Cons. Hon. 578), f. [mereo, what is deserved or earned; hence], hire, pay, wages, salary, fee, reward, etc. (syn.: pretium, stipendium; class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    manuum mercede inopiam tolerare,

    the wages of manual labor, Sall. C. 37, 7:

    ne ars tanta abduceretur ad mercedem atque quaestum,

    Cic. Div. 1, 41, 92:

    operae,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 147:

    veterum officiorum,

    Juv. 5, 13:

    uti ab Arvernis Sequanisque Germani mercede arcesserentur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31:

    haec merces erat dialecticorum,

    fee, Cic. Ac. 2, 30, 98:

    Apollonius cum mercede doceret,

    id. de Or. 1, 28, 126:

    mercedibus scenicorum recisis,

    the players' salaries, Suet. Tib. 34:

    poscere mercedes,

    to work for hire, Juv. 8, 246:

    sarcienda vestimenta mercede certa accipere,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 205.—Prov.:

    dignus est operarius mercede suo,

    Vulg. Luc. 10, 7.—
    B.
    In partic., in a bad sense, an unrighteous reward, a bribe:

    pretio atque mercede minuere majestatem rei publicae,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 50:

    magnā mercede pacisci cum aliquo, ut,

    Liv. 25, 33: mercedem accipere ab aliquo, Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80:

    lingua adstricta mercede,

    tied with a bribe, id. Pis. 13, 30:

    iniquitatis,

    Vulg. 2 Pet. 2, 13.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A price for any thing, reward, wages; recompense, punishment; cost, injury, detriment; a stipulation, condition, etc.:

    mercedem alicujus rei constituere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 134:

    alicui proponere,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 4:

    alicui rei imponere,

    Juv. 7, 149:

    exigere ab aliquo,

    Cic. Lael. 21, 80:

    merces sanguinis atque laboris,

    Juv. 14, 164; 1, 42:

    mercedem solvere,

    to make payment, id. 7, 157:

    appellare,

    to demand payment, id. 7, 157, v. 158.—Prov.:

    unā mercede duas res adsequi,

    to kill two birds with one stone, Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80:

    non aliā bibam Mercede,

    condition, Hor. C. 1, 27, 13:

    temeritatis merces,

    punishment, Liv. 39, 55:

    qui metit mercedem accipit,

    reward, Vulg. Johan. 4, 36:

    in molestiā gaudeo, te eam fidem cognoscere hominum non ita magnā mercede, quam ego maximo dolore cognōram,

    price, cost, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 3:

    non sine magnā mercede,

    not except at great cost, id. Tusc. 3, 6, 12:

    victum illa mercede parare,

    Juv. 14, 273:

    magnā quidem res tuas mercede colui,

    to my great disadvantage, Sen. Tranq. 11, 2.—
    B.
    Rent, revenue, income, interest:

    mercedes Argileti et Aventini,

    Cic. Att. 12, 32, 2:

    dotalium praediorum,

    id. ib. 15, 20, 4:

    ex fundo,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 50, § 119:

    mercedes habitationum annuae,

    house-rents, Caes. B. C. 3, 21:

    publicanos tertiā mercedum parte relevavit,

    farm-rent, Suet. Caes. 20: quinas hic capiti mercedes exsecat, interest or discount on capital, Hor. S. 1, 2, 14.
    2.
    merces, for merx, v. h. v.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > merces

  • 3 dispendium

        dispendium ī, n    [dispendo], expense, cost, loss: sine suo dispendio, T.— Plur, Pr.—Fig.: morae, loss of time, V.
    * * *
    expense, cost; loss

    Latin-English dictionary > dispendium

  • 4 mercēs

        mercēs ēdis, f    [2 SMAR-], price, hire, pay wages, salary, fee, reward: mercedem Coëgi, T. manuum mercede inopiam tolerare, of manual labor, S.: operae: Apollonius cum mercede doceret: mercede diurnā Conductus, H.: poscere mercedes, work for hire, Iu.: pro quā mercede pavere, etc., V.— An unrighteous reward, bribe: Baebium magnā mercede parat, S.: paciscitur magnā mercede cum principibus, ut, etc., L.: a quibus mercedem accepisti: lingua adstricta mercede, tied with a bribe.—A price, reward, wages, recompense, punishment, cost, injury, detriment, stipulation, condition: mercedem lacrimarum constituere: mercedem imponere linguae, set a price on, Iu.: mercedem solvere, make payment, Iu.: non aliā bibam Mercede, condition, H.: temeritatis, punishment, L.: non sine magnā mercede, only at great cost: Hac coëant mercede suorum, i. e. at this sacrifice of their people, V.—Prov.: unā mercede duas res adsequi, kill two birds with one stone.— Rent, revenue, income, interest: praediorum: ex fundo: mercedes habitationum annuae, house-rents, Cs.: Quinas hic capiti mercedes exsecat, takes out as discount, H.
    * * *
    pay, recompense, hire, salary, reward; rent, price; bribe

    Latin-English dictionary > mercēs

  • 5 stō

        stō stetī (steterunt for stetērunt, V., O., Pr.), status, āre    [STA-], to stand, stand still, remain standing, be upright, be erect: cum virgo staret et Caecilia sederet: quid stas, lapis? T.: ad undam, V.: procul hinc, T.: propter in occulto: qui proximi steterant, Cs.: propius, H.: in gradibus concordiae: stans pede in uno, H.: signa ad impluvium, ante valvas Iunonis: Stabat acuta silex, V.: columna, H.: aeneus ut stes, in a bronze statue, H.: Gn. Quid agitur? Pa. Statur, T.— To stand firm, remain in place, be immovable, last, remain, continue, abide: cui nec arae patriae domi stant, Enn. ap. C.: nec domus ulla nec urbs stare poterit: stantibus Hierosolymis: classem in portu stare, is moored, L.: stant litore puppes, V.: hasta, Quae radice novā, non ferro stabat adacto, stuck fast, O.: stare nobis videtur, at iis qui in navi sunt moveri haec villa, to be motionless: Stantibus aquis, when the sea is at rest, O.: stantes oculi (of owls), staring, O.: stant lumina flammā, are fixed orbs of fire, V.— To remain, tarry, linger, delay, wait: in illo nidore: aut stantem comprendere, aut fugientem consequi, while he lingered: Sto exspectans, si quid mihi inperent, I wait, T.— To stand in battle, fight, hold one's ground, stand firm: ut ignavus miles fugiat... cum ei, qui steterit, etc.: hostis non stetit solum, sed Romanum pepulit, L.: comminus, Cs.: Inque gradu stetimus, certi non cedere, O.—Of a battle, to stand, continue: i<*>i aliquamdiu atrox pugna stetit, L.: ita anceps dicitur certamen stetisse, to have been indecisive, L.— Of buildings or cities, to stand complete, be built, be finished: intra annum nova urbs stetit, L.: Moenia iam stabant, O.: stet Capitolium Fulgens, H.— To stand out, stand upright, stand on end, bristle up, stiffen, be rigid: steterunt comae, V.: in vertice cristae, O.: stat glacies iners, H.: Vides ut altā stet nive candidum Soracte, i. e. stands out, H.: pulvere caelum Stare vident, i. e. like a mass of dust, V.—Fig., to stand, be erect, be undisturbed: mentes, rectae quae stare solebant: utinam res p. stetisset.—Impers., with per and acc. of person, to depend on, be chargeable to, lie at the door of, be due to, be the fault of: ut per me stetisse credat, Quo minus haec fierent nuptiae, that it was my doing, T.: ubi cognovit per Afranium stare, quo minus proelio dimicaretur, Cs.: nec, quo minus perpetua cum eis amicitia esset, per populum R. stetisse, L.: quoniam per eum non stetisset, quin praestaretur (fides), it was not his fault, L.: ne praestaremus per vos stetit, qui, etc., L.—Ellipt.: Id faciam, per me stetisse ut credat (sc. quo minus haec fierent nuptiae), T.: per quos si non stetisset, non Dolabella parentasset, etc., but for whose opposition.—To stand firm, be unshaken, endure, persist, abide, remain, continue: res p. staret: qui illam (rem p.) cadere posse stante me non putarant: regnum puero stetit, L.: Dum stetimus, O.: Stas animo, H.: Gabinium sine provinciā stare non posse, subsist: cum in senatu pulcherrime staremus, held our ground: si in fide non stetit: si in eo non stat: in sententiā, L.: suis stare iudiciis, to stand by: si qui eorum decreto non stetit, Cs.: stare condicionibus: qui his rebus iudicatis standum putet: famā rerum standum est, L.— To be fixed, be determined: Pa. vide quid agas. Ph. Stat sententia, I am resolved, T.: Hannibal, postquam ipsa sententia stetit, pergere ire, L.: neque adhuc stabat, quo, etc., was it decided: mihi stat alere morbum, N.: Stat casūs renovare omnīs, V.— To rest, depend, be upheld, lie: disciplinā stetit Romana res, L.: spes Danaum Palladis auxiliis stetit, V.: famā bella stare, Cu.: Omnis in Ascanio stat cura parentis, V.—Of plays and actors, to stand, be approved, please, take, succeed: partim vix steti, T.: Securus, cadat an stet fabula, H.— To take part, take sides, stand: contra civium perditorum dementiam a bonorum causā: a mendacio contra verum: cum Hannibale, L.: pro meā patriā, L.: vobiscum adversus barbaros, N.: pro signis, O.: pro meliore causā, Cu.: Iuppiter hac stat, stands at your side, stands by you, V.: unde ius stabat, ei (populo) victoriam dedit, on whose side, L.; cf. in Darei partibus, Cu.—Of price, with abl. of price, to stand in, come to, cost: haud scio an magno detrimento certamen staturum fuerit, L.: Polybius scribit, centum talentis eam rem Achaeis stetisse, cost the Achaeans, L.: sit argumento tibi gratis stare navem: magno stat magna potentia nobis, O.
    * * *
    stare, steti, status V
    stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest

    Latin-English dictionary > stō

  • 6 sūmptus

        sūmptus ūs, dat. tū or tuī, m    [sumo], outlay, expense, cost, charge: quor tu his rebus sumptum suggeris, T.: sumptu ne parcas: epularum: nulli sumptūs, nulla iactura: adventus noster nemini ne minimo quidem fuit sumptui: nullus fit sumptus in nos, no expense is lavished us: numerum equitatūs suo sumptu alere, Cs.: oppida publico Sumptu decorare, H.: unde in eos sumptūs pecunia erogaretur, L.: opere rustico Faciundo sumptum exercere suum, i. e. support themselves, T.
    * * *
    cost, charge, expense

    Latin-English dictionary > sūmptus

  • 7 impendo

    impendo ( inp-), di, sum, 3, v. a. [inpendo], to weigh out, lay out, expend (class.; cf.: insumo, erogo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    accipe inquam, nam hoc inpendit puplicum,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 35:

    non erunt tam amentes, ut operam, curam, pecuniam impendant in eas res, quas, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68 fin.:

    nummos in navem,

    Dig. 14, 1, 1, § 9:

    pecuniam in opsonio, etc.,

    ib. 24, 1, 31 fin.:

    HS. octogies pro introitu novi sacerdotii,

    Suet. Claud. 9:

    istuc, quod tu de tua pecunia dicis impensum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 19, § 47:

    nescio quid impendit et in commune contulit,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    certus sumptus impenditur,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    intellegebant, sese sibi et populo Romano, non Verri et Apronio serere, impendere, laborare,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 52, §

    121: sed quid ego vos, de vestro inpendatis, hortor?

    Liv. 6, 15, 9:

    quis aegram et claudentem oculos gallinam impendat amico tam sterili,

    lay out the value of, Juv. 12, 96.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to expend, devote, employ, apply:

    impensurus omne aevi sui spatium in id opus,

    Vell. 2, 89:

    vitam usui alicujus,

    Tac. A. 12, 65:

    vitam patriae,

    Luc. 2, 382:

    vitam famae,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 63:

    biennium libris componendis,

    Quint. Ep. ad Tryph. 1; cf. Suet. Aug. 98:

    tota volumina in hanc disputationem,

    Quint. 3, 6, 21:

    vim suam in plura,

    id. 1, 12, 2:

    operam, curam in aliquid,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68:

    nihil sanguinis in socios,

    Ov. M. 13, 266:

    quid censetis in hoc foedere faciendo voluisse Mamertinos impendere laboris, operae, pecuniae, ne? etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 51:

    omnis impendunt curas distendere, etc.,

    Verg. G. 3, 124:

    hunc oculum pro vobis impendi,

    Petr. 1:

    quae (studia) juvenibus erudiendis impenderam, Quint. prooem. § 1: omnia studiis,

    id. 12, 11, 19; cf.:

    tantum laboris studiis,

    id. 2, 4, 3; 1, 1, 3:

    aliquem exemplo,

    to use as a warning, Front. Strat. 4, 1, 33:

    verba animi proferre et vitam impendere vero,

    Juv. 4, 91.—Hence,
    1.
    impensus ( inp-), a, um, P. a. (lit., profusely expended; hence), ample, considerable, great.
    A.
    Lit.:

    impenso pretio,

    i. e. high, dear, Cic. Att. 14, 13, 5; * Caes. B. G. 4, 2, 2; Liv. 2, 9, 6; for which also absol.:

    impenso,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 245.—
    B.
    Transf., large, great, strong, vehement: dear, expensive:

    in his rebus unus est solus inventus, qui ab hac tam impensa voluntate bonorum palam dissideret,

    Cic. Sest. 62, 130:

    voluntas erga aliquem,

    Liv. 35, 44, 3:

    libido,

    Lucr. 5, 964:

    studium,

    Fronto, Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 4 Mai.:

    opera,

    Gell. 9, 14, 6.— Comp.:

    impensior cura,

    Ov. M. 2, 405; Tac. H. 1, 31:

    verbis laudare,

    Val. Max. 4, 3, ext. 1:

    injurias atrociores impensiore damno vindicare,

    Gell. 20, 1, 32:

    vae misero illi, cujus cibo iste factuist impensior,

    larger, stouter, fatter, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 26:

    nam pol ingrato homine nihil impensiu'st,

    more expensive, id. Bacch. 3, 2, 10.— Sup.:

    preces,

    Suet. Tib. 13.—Hence, adv.: im-pensē ( inp-).
    a.
    At great cost, expensively:

    impensius unge, puer, caules,

    Pers. 6, 68:

    bibliothecas incendio absumptas impensissime reparari curavit,

    Suet. Dom. 20. —
    b.
    Transf., exceedingly, greatly, very much; earnestly, eagerly, zealously (freq.; esp. in the comp.; cf.: magnopere, admodum, perquam, etc.).
    (α).
    With verbs:

    illi invidere misere, verum unus tamen impense,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 23; cf.:

    aliquid impense cupere,

    id. Ad. 5, 9, 36:

    retinere,

    Liv. 40, 35, 7:

    petere,

    Quint. 10, 5, 18; Suet. Claud. 11:

    demirari,

    Gell. 9, 9, 15:

    atque acriter atque inflammanter facit (odium in Verrem),

    id. 10, 3, 13 (this the better read. al. incense).— Comp.:

    eo facio id impensius, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 64, 1:

    agere gratias,

    Liv. 37, 56, 10:

    consulere,

    Verg. A. 12, 20:

    venerari numina,

    Ov. M. 6, 314:

    instare,

    id. ib. 7, 323:

    crescere his dignitas, si, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 40, 2:

    accendi certamina in castris,

    id. 4, 46, 2.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    impense improbus,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 39:

    impense doctus,

    Gell. 13, 10, 4.—
    2.
    impensa ( inp-), ae, f. (sc. pecunia), outlay, cost, charge, expense (cf.: sumtus, impendium).
    A.
    Lit. (class.; in sing. and plur.):

    impensam ac sumptum facere in culturam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8:

    quoniam impensam fecimus in macrocola,

    Cic. Att. 13, 25, 3:

    nullam impensam fecerant,

    id. Phil. 6, 5, 19:

    arationes magna impensa tueri,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 21, § 53:

    columnae nulla impensa dejectae,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 55, §

    145: sine impensa,

    id. Rep. 2, 14:

    exigua,

    Suet. Vesp. 18:

    publica,

    id. Claud. 6:

    matris ac vitrici,

    id. Tib. 7:

    sua,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 42:

    nostra,

    Ov. H. 7, 188:

    quia inpensa pecuniae facienda erat,

    Liv. 44, 23, 1:

    haec nimia est inpensa,

    Juv. 12, 97:

    finem impensae non servat prodiga Roma,

    id. 7, 138:

    parcere impensae,

    to economize, id. 5, 156.—In plur.:

    atque etiam impensae meliores, muri, navalia, portus, aquarum ductus, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 17, 60:

    ludorum ac munerum,

    Suet. Tib. 34:

    operum ac munerum,

    id. Dom. 12:

    itineris,

    id. Vit. 7:

    cenarum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 38:

    publicae,

    Tac. H. 4, 4; Plin. 12, 14, 32, § 63:

    nolo meis impensis illorum ali luxuriam,

    i. e. of my reputation, Nep. Phoc. 1, 4:

    inpensas conferre,

    to contribute to expenses, Juv. 3, 216. —
    B.
    Transf. (so perh. not ante-Aug.).
    a.
    In gen.:

    cruoris,

    Ov. M. 8, 63:

    operum,

    Verg. A. 11, 228:

    officiorum,

    Liv. 37, 53, 12. —
    b.
    In partic., that which is used up or expended for any purpose, materials, ingredients; for repairing an aqueduct (timber, stone, earth, etc.), Front. Aquaed. 124;

    of the stuffing for sausages, etc.,

    Arn. 7, 231;

    of sacrifices,

    Petr. 137;

    of masonry,

    Pall. 1, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > impendo

  • 8 inpendo

    impendo ( inp-), di, sum, 3, v. a. [inpendo], to weigh out, lay out, expend (class.; cf.: insumo, erogo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    accipe inquam, nam hoc inpendit puplicum,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 35:

    non erunt tam amentes, ut operam, curam, pecuniam impendant in eas res, quas, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68 fin.:

    nummos in navem,

    Dig. 14, 1, 1, § 9:

    pecuniam in opsonio, etc.,

    ib. 24, 1, 31 fin.:

    HS. octogies pro introitu novi sacerdotii,

    Suet. Claud. 9:

    istuc, quod tu de tua pecunia dicis impensum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 19, § 47:

    nescio quid impendit et in commune contulit,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    certus sumptus impenditur,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    intellegebant, sese sibi et populo Romano, non Verri et Apronio serere, impendere, laborare,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 52, §

    121: sed quid ego vos, de vestro inpendatis, hortor?

    Liv. 6, 15, 9:

    quis aegram et claudentem oculos gallinam impendat amico tam sterili,

    lay out the value of, Juv. 12, 96.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to expend, devote, employ, apply:

    impensurus omne aevi sui spatium in id opus,

    Vell. 2, 89:

    vitam usui alicujus,

    Tac. A. 12, 65:

    vitam patriae,

    Luc. 2, 382:

    vitam famae,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 63:

    biennium libris componendis,

    Quint. Ep. ad Tryph. 1; cf. Suet. Aug. 98:

    tota volumina in hanc disputationem,

    Quint. 3, 6, 21:

    vim suam in plura,

    id. 1, 12, 2:

    operam, curam in aliquid,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68:

    nihil sanguinis in socios,

    Ov. M. 13, 266:

    quid censetis in hoc foedere faciendo voluisse Mamertinos impendere laboris, operae, pecuniae, ne? etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 51:

    omnis impendunt curas distendere, etc.,

    Verg. G. 3, 124:

    hunc oculum pro vobis impendi,

    Petr. 1:

    quae (studia) juvenibus erudiendis impenderam, Quint. prooem. § 1: omnia studiis,

    id. 12, 11, 19; cf.:

    tantum laboris studiis,

    id. 2, 4, 3; 1, 1, 3:

    aliquem exemplo,

    to use as a warning, Front. Strat. 4, 1, 33:

    verba animi proferre et vitam impendere vero,

    Juv. 4, 91.—Hence,
    1.
    impensus ( inp-), a, um, P. a. (lit., profusely expended; hence), ample, considerable, great.
    A.
    Lit.:

    impenso pretio,

    i. e. high, dear, Cic. Att. 14, 13, 5; * Caes. B. G. 4, 2, 2; Liv. 2, 9, 6; for which also absol.:

    impenso,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 245.—
    B.
    Transf., large, great, strong, vehement: dear, expensive:

    in his rebus unus est solus inventus, qui ab hac tam impensa voluntate bonorum palam dissideret,

    Cic. Sest. 62, 130:

    voluntas erga aliquem,

    Liv. 35, 44, 3:

    libido,

    Lucr. 5, 964:

    studium,

    Fronto, Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 4 Mai.:

    opera,

    Gell. 9, 14, 6.— Comp.:

    impensior cura,

    Ov. M. 2, 405; Tac. H. 1, 31:

    verbis laudare,

    Val. Max. 4, 3, ext. 1:

    injurias atrociores impensiore damno vindicare,

    Gell. 20, 1, 32:

    vae misero illi, cujus cibo iste factuist impensior,

    larger, stouter, fatter, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 26:

    nam pol ingrato homine nihil impensiu'st,

    more expensive, id. Bacch. 3, 2, 10.— Sup.:

    preces,

    Suet. Tib. 13.—Hence, adv.: im-pensē ( inp-).
    a.
    At great cost, expensively:

    impensius unge, puer, caules,

    Pers. 6, 68:

    bibliothecas incendio absumptas impensissime reparari curavit,

    Suet. Dom. 20. —
    b.
    Transf., exceedingly, greatly, very much; earnestly, eagerly, zealously (freq.; esp. in the comp.; cf.: magnopere, admodum, perquam, etc.).
    (α).
    With verbs:

    illi invidere misere, verum unus tamen impense,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 23; cf.:

    aliquid impense cupere,

    id. Ad. 5, 9, 36:

    retinere,

    Liv. 40, 35, 7:

    petere,

    Quint. 10, 5, 18; Suet. Claud. 11:

    demirari,

    Gell. 9, 9, 15:

    atque acriter atque inflammanter facit (odium in Verrem),

    id. 10, 3, 13 (this the better read. al. incense).— Comp.:

    eo facio id impensius, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 64, 1:

    agere gratias,

    Liv. 37, 56, 10:

    consulere,

    Verg. A. 12, 20:

    venerari numina,

    Ov. M. 6, 314:

    instare,

    id. ib. 7, 323:

    crescere his dignitas, si, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 40, 2:

    accendi certamina in castris,

    id. 4, 46, 2.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    impense improbus,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 39:

    impense doctus,

    Gell. 13, 10, 4.—
    2.
    impensa ( inp-), ae, f. (sc. pecunia), outlay, cost, charge, expense (cf.: sumtus, impendium).
    A.
    Lit. (class.; in sing. and plur.):

    impensam ac sumptum facere in culturam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8:

    quoniam impensam fecimus in macrocola,

    Cic. Att. 13, 25, 3:

    nullam impensam fecerant,

    id. Phil. 6, 5, 19:

    arationes magna impensa tueri,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 21, § 53:

    columnae nulla impensa dejectae,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 55, §

    145: sine impensa,

    id. Rep. 2, 14:

    exigua,

    Suet. Vesp. 18:

    publica,

    id. Claud. 6:

    matris ac vitrici,

    id. Tib. 7:

    sua,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 42:

    nostra,

    Ov. H. 7, 188:

    quia inpensa pecuniae facienda erat,

    Liv. 44, 23, 1:

    haec nimia est inpensa,

    Juv. 12, 97:

    finem impensae non servat prodiga Roma,

    id. 7, 138:

    parcere impensae,

    to economize, id. 5, 156.—In plur.:

    atque etiam impensae meliores, muri, navalia, portus, aquarum ductus, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 17, 60:

    ludorum ac munerum,

    Suet. Tib. 34:

    operum ac munerum,

    id. Dom. 12:

    itineris,

    id. Vit. 7:

    cenarum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 38:

    publicae,

    Tac. H. 4, 4; Plin. 12, 14, 32, § 63:

    nolo meis impensis illorum ali luxuriam,

    i. e. of my reputation, Nep. Phoc. 1, 4:

    inpensas conferre,

    to contribute to expenses, Juv. 3, 216. —
    B.
    Transf. (so perh. not ante-Aug.).
    a.
    In gen.:

    cruoris,

    Ov. M. 8, 63:

    operum,

    Verg. A. 11, 228:

    officiorum,

    Liv. 37, 53, 12. —
    b.
    In partic., that which is used up or expended for any purpose, materials, ingredients; for repairing an aqueduct (timber, stone, earth, etc.), Front. Aquaed. 124;

    of the stuffing for sausages, etc.,

    Arn. 7, 231;

    of sacrifices,

    Petr. 137;

    of masonry,

    Pall. 1, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inpendo

  • 9 inpensa

    impendo ( inp-), di, sum, 3, v. a. [inpendo], to weigh out, lay out, expend (class.; cf.: insumo, erogo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    accipe inquam, nam hoc inpendit puplicum,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 35:

    non erunt tam amentes, ut operam, curam, pecuniam impendant in eas res, quas, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68 fin.:

    nummos in navem,

    Dig. 14, 1, 1, § 9:

    pecuniam in opsonio, etc.,

    ib. 24, 1, 31 fin.:

    HS. octogies pro introitu novi sacerdotii,

    Suet. Claud. 9:

    istuc, quod tu de tua pecunia dicis impensum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 19, § 47:

    nescio quid impendit et in commune contulit,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    certus sumptus impenditur,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    intellegebant, sese sibi et populo Romano, non Verri et Apronio serere, impendere, laborare,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 52, §

    121: sed quid ego vos, de vestro inpendatis, hortor?

    Liv. 6, 15, 9:

    quis aegram et claudentem oculos gallinam impendat amico tam sterili,

    lay out the value of, Juv. 12, 96.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to expend, devote, employ, apply:

    impensurus omne aevi sui spatium in id opus,

    Vell. 2, 89:

    vitam usui alicujus,

    Tac. A. 12, 65:

    vitam patriae,

    Luc. 2, 382:

    vitam famae,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 63:

    biennium libris componendis,

    Quint. Ep. ad Tryph. 1; cf. Suet. Aug. 98:

    tota volumina in hanc disputationem,

    Quint. 3, 6, 21:

    vim suam in plura,

    id. 1, 12, 2:

    operam, curam in aliquid,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68:

    nihil sanguinis in socios,

    Ov. M. 13, 266:

    quid censetis in hoc foedere faciendo voluisse Mamertinos impendere laboris, operae, pecuniae, ne? etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 51:

    omnis impendunt curas distendere, etc.,

    Verg. G. 3, 124:

    hunc oculum pro vobis impendi,

    Petr. 1:

    quae (studia) juvenibus erudiendis impenderam, Quint. prooem. § 1: omnia studiis,

    id. 12, 11, 19; cf.:

    tantum laboris studiis,

    id. 2, 4, 3; 1, 1, 3:

    aliquem exemplo,

    to use as a warning, Front. Strat. 4, 1, 33:

    verba animi proferre et vitam impendere vero,

    Juv. 4, 91.—Hence,
    1.
    impensus ( inp-), a, um, P. a. (lit., profusely expended; hence), ample, considerable, great.
    A.
    Lit.:

    impenso pretio,

    i. e. high, dear, Cic. Att. 14, 13, 5; * Caes. B. G. 4, 2, 2; Liv. 2, 9, 6; for which also absol.:

    impenso,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 245.—
    B.
    Transf., large, great, strong, vehement: dear, expensive:

    in his rebus unus est solus inventus, qui ab hac tam impensa voluntate bonorum palam dissideret,

    Cic. Sest. 62, 130:

    voluntas erga aliquem,

    Liv. 35, 44, 3:

    libido,

    Lucr. 5, 964:

    studium,

    Fronto, Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 4 Mai.:

    opera,

    Gell. 9, 14, 6.— Comp.:

    impensior cura,

    Ov. M. 2, 405; Tac. H. 1, 31:

    verbis laudare,

    Val. Max. 4, 3, ext. 1:

    injurias atrociores impensiore damno vindicare,

    Gell. 20, 1, 32:

    vae misero illi, cujus cibo iste factuist impensior,

    larger, stouter, fatter, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 26:

    nam pol ingrato homine nihil impensiu'st,

    more expensive, id. Bacch. 3, 2, 10.— Sup.:

    preces,

    Suet. Tib. 13.—Hence, adv.: im-pensē ( inp-).
    a.
    At great cost, expensively:

    impensius unge, puer, caules,

    Pers. 6, 68:

    bibliothecas incendio absumptas impensissime reparari curavit,

    Suet. Dom. 20. —
    b.
    Transf., exceedingly, greatly, very much; earnestly, eagerly, zealously (freq.; esp. in the comp.; cf.: magnopere, admodum, perquam, etc.).
    (α).
    With verbs:

    illi invidere misere, verum unus tamen impense,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 23; cf.:

    aliquid impense cupere,

    id. Ad. 5, 9, 36:

    retinere,

    Liv. 40, 35, 7:

    petere,

    Quint. 10, 5, 18; Suet. Claud. 11:

    demirari,

    Gell. 9, 9, 15:

    atque acriter atque inflammanter facit (odium in Verrem),

    id. 10, 3, 13 (this the better read. al. incense).— Comp.:

    eo facio id impensius, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 64, 1:

    agere gratias,

    Liv. 37, 56, 10:

    consulere,

    Verg. A. 12, 20:

    venerari numina,

    Ov. M. 6, 314:

    instare,

    id. ib. 7, 323:

    crescere his dignitas, si, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 40, 2:

    accendi certamina in castris,

    id. 4, 46, 2.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    impense improbus,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 39:

    impense doctus,

    Gell. 13, 10, 4.—
    2.
    impensa ( inp-), ae, f. (sc. pecunia), outlay, cost, charge, expense (cf.: sumtus, impendium).
    A.
    Lit. (class.; in sing. and plur.):

    impensam ac sumptum facere in culturam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8:

    quoniam impensam fecimus in macrocola,

    Cic. Att. 13, 25, 3:

    nullam impensam fecerant,

    id. Phil. 6, 5, 19:

    arationes magna impensa tueri,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 21, § 53:

    columnae nulla impensa dejectae,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 55, §

    145: sine impensa,

    id. Rep. 2, 14:

    exigua,

    Suet. Vesp. 18:

    publica,

    id. Claud. 6:

    matris ac vitrici,

    id. Tib. 7:

    sua,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 42:

    nostra,

    Ov. H. 7, 188:

    quia inpensa pecuniae facienda erat,

    Liv. 44, 23, 1:

    haec nimia est inpensa,

    Juv. 12, 97:

    finem impensae non servat prodiga Roma,

    id. 7, 138:

    parcere impensae,

    to economize, id. 5, 156.—In plur.:

    atque etiam impensae meliores, muri, navalia, portus, aquarum ductus, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 17, 60:

    ludorum ac munerum,

    Suet. Tib. 34:

    operum ac munerum,

    id. Dom. 12:

    itineris,

    id. Vit. 7:

    cenarum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 38:

    publicae,

    Tac. H. 4, 4; Plin. 12, 14, 32, § 63:

    nolo meis impensis illorum ali luxuriam,

    i. e. of my reputation, Nep. Phoc. 1, 4:

    inpensas conferre,

    to contribute to expenses, Juv. 3, 216. —
    B.
    Transf. (so perh. not ante-Aug.).
    a.
    In gen.:

    cruoris,

    Ov. M. 8, 63:

    operum,

    Verg. A. 11, 228:

    officiorum,

    Liv. 37, 53, 12. —
    b.
    In partic., that which is used up or expended for any purpose, materials, ingredients; for repairing an aqueduct (timber, stone, earth, etc.), Front. Aquaed. 124;

    of the stuffing for sausages, etc.,

    Arn. 7, 231;

    of sacrifices,

    Petr. 137;

    of masonry,

    Pall. 1, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inpensa

  • 10 inpense

    impendo ( inp-), di, sum, 3, v. a. [inpendo], to weigh out, lay out, expend (class.; cf.: insumo, erogo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    accipe inquam, nam hoc inpendit puplicum,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 35:

    non erunt tam amentes, ut operam, curam, pecuniam impendant in eas res, quas, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68 fin.:

    nummos in navem,

    Dig. 14, 1, 1, § 9:

    pecuniam in opsonio, etc.,

    ib. 24, 1, 31 fin.:

    HS. octogies pro introitu novi sacerdotii,

    Suet. Claud. 9:

    istuc, quod tu de tua pecunia dicis impensum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 19, § 47:

    nescio quid impendit et in commune contulit,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    certus sumptus impenditur,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    intellegebant, sese sibi et populo Romano, non Verri et Apronio serere, impendere, laborare,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 52, §

    121: sed quid ego vos, de vestro inpendatis, hortor?

    Liv. 6, 15, 9:

    quis aegram et claudentem oculos gallinam impendat amico tam sterili,

    lay out the value of, Juv. 12, 96.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to expend, devote, employ, apply:

    impensurus omne aevi sui spatium in id opus,

    Vell. 2, 89:

    vitam usui alicujus,

    Tac. A. 12, 65:

    vitam patriae,

    Luc. 2, 382:

    vitam famae,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 63:

    biennium libris componendis,

    Quint. Ep. ad Tryph. 1; cf. Suet. Aug. 98:

    tota volumina in hanc disputationem,

    Quint. 3, 6, 21:

    vim suam in plura,

    id. 1, 12, 2:

    operam, curam in aliquid,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68:

    nihil sanguinis in socios,

    Ov. M. 13, 266:

    quid censetis in hoc foedere faciendo voluisse Mamertinos impendere laboris, operae, pecuniae, ne? etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 51:

    omnis impendunt curas distendere, etc.,

    Verg. G. 3, 124:

    hunc oculum pro vobis impendi,

    Petr. 1:

    quae (studia) juvenibus erudiendis impenderam, Quint. prooem. § 1: omnia studiis,

    id. 12, 11, 19; cf.:

    tantum laboris studiis,

    id. 2, 4, 3; 1, 1, 3:

    aliquem exemplo,

    to use as a warning, Front. Strat. 4, 1, 33:

    verba animi proferre et vitam impendere vero,

    Juv. 4, 91.—Hence,
    1.
    impensus ( inp-), a, um, P. a. (lit., profusely expended; hence), ample, considerable, great.
    A.
    Lit.:

    impenso pretio,

    i. e. high, dear, Cic. Att. 14, 13, 5; * Caes. B. G. 4, 2, 2; Liv. 2, 9, 6; for which also absol.:

    impenso,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 245.—
    B.
    Transf., large, great, strong, vehement: dear, expensive:

    in his rebus unus est solus inventus, qui ab hac tam impensa voluntate bonorum palam dissideret,

    Cic. Sest. 62, 130:

    voluntas erga aliquem,

    Liv. 35, 44, 3:

    libido,

    Lucr. 5, 964:

    studium,

    Fronto, Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 4 Mai.:

    opera,

    Gell. 9, 14, 6.— Comp.:

    impensior cura,

    Ov. M. 2, 405; Tac. H. 1, 31:

    verbis laudare,

    Val. Max. 4, 3, ext. 1:

    injurias atrociores impensiore damno vindicare,

    Gell. 20, 1, 32:

    vae misero illi, cujus cibo iste factuist impensior,

    larger, stouter, fatter, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 26:

    nam pol ingrato homine nihil impensiu'st,

    more expensive, id. Bacch. 3, 2, 10.— Sup.:

    preces,

    Suet. Tib. 13.—Hence, adv.: im-pensē ( inp-).
    a.
    At great cost, expensively:

    impensius unge, puer, caules,

    Pers. 6, 68:

    bibliothecas incendio absumptas impensissime reparari curavit,

    Suet. Dom. 20. —
    b.
    Transf., exceedingly, greatly, very much; earnestly, eagerly, zealously (freq.; esp. in the comp.; cf.: magnopere, admodum, perquam, etc.).
    (α).
    With verbs:

    illi invidere misere, verum unus tamen impense,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 23; cf.:

    aliquid impense cupere,

    id. Ad. 5, 9, 36:

    retinere,

    Liv. 40, 35, 7:

    petere,

    Quint. 10, 5, 18; Suet. Claud. 11:

    demirari,

    Gell. 9, 9, 15:

    atque acriter atque inflammanter facit (odium in Verrem),

    id. 10, 3, 13 (this the better read. al. incense).— Comp.:

    eo facio id impensius, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 64, 1:

    agere gratias,

    Liv. 37, 56, 10:

    consulere,

    Verg. A. 12, 20:

    venerari numina,

    Ov. M. 6, 314:

    instare,

    id. ib. 7, 323:

    crescere his dignitas, si, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 40, 2:

    accendi certamina in castris,

    id. 4, 46, 2.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    impense improbus,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 39:

    impense doctus,

    Gell. 13, 10, 4.—
    2.
    impensa ( inp-), ae, f. (sc. pecunia), outlay, cost, charge, expense (cf.: sumtus, impendium).
    A.
    Lit. (class.; in sing. and plur.):

    impensam ac sumptum facere in culturam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8:

    quoniam impensam fecimus in macrocola,

    Cic. Att. 13, 25, 3:

    nullam impensam fecerant,

    id. Phil. 6, 5, 19:

    arationes magna impensa tueri,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 21, § 53:

    columnae nulla impensa dejectae,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 55, §

    145: sine impensa,

    id. Rep. 2, 14:

    exigua,

    Suet. Vesp. 18:

    publica,

    id. Claud. 6:

    matris ac vitrici,

    id. Tib. 7:

    sua,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 42:

    nostra,

    Ov. H. 7, 188:

    quia inpensa pecuniae facienda erat,

    Liv. 44, 23, 1:

    haec nimia est inpensa,

    Juv. 12, 97:

    finem impensae non servat prodiga Roma,

    id. 7, 138:

    parcere impensae,

    to economize, id. 5, 156.—In plur.:

    atque etiam impensae meliores, muri, navalia, portus, aquarum ductus, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 17, 60:

    ludorum ac munerum,

    Suet. Tib. 34:

    operum ac munerum,

    id. Dom. 12:

    itineris,

    id. Vit. 7:

    cenarum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 38:

    publicae,

    Tac. H. 4, 4; Plin. 12, 14, 32, § 63:

    nolo meis impensis illorum ali luxuriam,

    i. e. of my reputation, Nep. Phoc. 1, 4:

    inpensas conferre,

    to contribute to expenses, Juv. 3, 216. —
    B.
    Transf. (so perh. not ante-Aug.).
    a.
    In gen.:

    cruoris,

    Ov. M. 8, 63:

    operum,

    Verg. A. 11, 228:

    officiorum,

    Liv. 37, 53, 12. —
    b.
    In partic., that which is used up or expended for any purpose, materials, ingredients; for repairing an aqueduct (timber, stone, earth, etc.), Front. Aquaed. 124;

    of the stuffing for sausages, etc.,

    Arn. 7, 231;

    of sacrifices,

    Petr. 137;

    of masonry,

    Pall. 1, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inpense

  • 11 inpensus

    impendo ( inp-), di, sum, 3, v. a. [inpendo], to weigh out, lay out, expend (class.; cf.: insumo, erogo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    accipe inquam, nam hoc inpendit puplicum,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 35:

    non erunt tam amentes, ut operam, curam, pecuniam impendant in eas res, quas, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68 fin.:

    nummos in navem,

    Dig. 14, 1, 1, § 9:

    pecuniam in opsonio, etc.,

    ib. 24, 1, 31 fin.:

    HS. octogies pro introitu novi sacerdotii,

    Suet. Claud. 9:

    istuc, quod tu de tua pecunia dicis impensum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 19, § 47:

    nescio quid impendit et in commune contulit,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    certus sumptus impenditur,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    intellegebant, sese sibi et populo Romano, non Verri et Apronio serere, impendere, laborare,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 52, §

    121: sed quid ego vos, de vestro inpendatis, hortor?

    Liv. 6, 15, 9:

    quis aegram et claudentem oculos gallinam impendat amico tam sterili,

    lay out the value of, Juv. 12, 96.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to expend, devote, employ, apply:

    impensurus omne aevi sui spatium in id opus,

    Vell. 2, 89:

    vitam usui alicujus,

    Tac. A. 12, 65:

    vitam patriae,

    Luc. 2, 382:

    vitam famae,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 63:

    biennium libris componendis,

    Quint. Ep. ad Tryph. 1; cf. Suet. Aug. 98:

    tota volumina in hanc disputationem,

    Quint. 3, 6, 21:

    vim suam in plura,

    id. 1, 12, 2:

    operam, curam in aliquid,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 30, § 68:

    nihil sanguinis in socios,

    Ov. M. 13, 266:

    quid censetis in hoc foedere faciendo voluisse Mamertinos impendere laboris, operae, pecuniae, ne? etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 51:

    omnis impendunt curas distendere, etc.,

    Verg. G. 3, 124:

    hunc oculum pro vobis impendi,

    Petr. 1:

    quae (studia) juvenibus erudiendis impenderam, Quint. prooem. § 1: omnia studiis,

    id. 12, 11, 19; cf.:

    tantum laboris studiis,

    id. 2, 4, 3; 1, 1, 3:

    aliquem exemplo,

    to use as a warning, Front. Strat. 4, 1, 33:

    verba animi proferre et vitam impendere vero,

    Juv. 4, 91.—Hence,
    1.
    impensus ( inp-), a, um, P. a. (lit., profusely expended; hence), ample, considerable, great.
    A.
    Lit.:

    impenso pretio,

    i. e. high, dear, Cic. Att. 14, 13, 5; * Caes. B. G. 4, 2, 2; Liv. 2, 9, 6; for which also absol.:

    impenso,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 245.—
    B.
    Transf., large, great, strong, vehement: dear, expensive:

    in his rebus unus est solus inventus, qui ab hac tam impensa voluntate bonorum palam dissideret,

    Cic. Sest. 62, 130:

    voluntas erga aliquem,

    Liv. 35, 44, 3:

    libido,

    Lucr. 5, 964:

    studium,

    Fronto, Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 4 Mai.:

    opera,

    Gell. 9, 14, 6.— Comp.:

    impensior cura,

    Ov. M. 2, 405; Tac. H. 1, 31:

    verbis laudare,

    Val. Max. 4, 3, ext. 1:

    injurias atrociores impensiore damno vindicare,

    Gell. 20, 1, 32:

    vae misero illi, cujus cibo iste factuist impensior,

    larger, stouter, fatter, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 26:

    nam pol ingrato homine nihil impensiu'st,

    more expensive, id. Bacch. 3, 2, 10.— Sup.:

    preces,

    Suet. Tib. 13.—Hence, adv.: im-pensē ( inp-).
    a.
    At great cost, expensively:

    impensius unge, puer, caules,

    Pers. 6, 68:

    bibliothecas incendio absumptas impensissime reparari curavit,

    Suet. Dom. 20. —
    b.
    Transf., exceedingly, greatly, very much; earnestly, eagerly, zealously (freq.; esp. in the comp.; cf.: magnopere, admodum, perquam, etc.).
    (α).
    With verbs:

    illi invidere misere, verum unus tamen impense,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 23; cf.:

    aliquid impense cupere,

    id. Ad. 5, 9, 36:

    retinere,

    Liv. 40, 35, 7:

    petere,

    Quint. 10, 5, 18; Suet. Claud. 11:

    demirari,

    Gell. 9, 9, 15:

    atque acriter atque inflammanter facit (odium in Verrem),

    id. 10, 3, 13 (this the better read. al. incense).— Comp.:

    eo facio id impensius, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 64, 1:

    agere gratias,

    Liv. 37, 56, 10:

    consulere,

    Verg. A. 12, 20:

    venerari numina,

    Ov. M. 6, 314:

    instare,

    id. ib. 7, 323:

    crescere his dignitas, si, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 40, 2:

    accendi certamina in castris,

    id. 4, 46, 2.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    impense improbus,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 39:

    impense doctus,

    Gell. 13, 10, 4.—
    2.
    impensa ( inp-), ae, f. (sc. pecunia), outlay, cost, charge, expense (cf.: sumtus, impendium).
    A.
    Lit. (class.; in sing. and plur.):

    impensam ac sumptum facere in culturam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8:

    quoniam impensam fecimus in macrocola,

    Cic. Att. 13, 25, 3:

    nullam impensam fecerant,

    id. Phil. 6, 5, 19:

    arationes magna impensa tueri,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 21, § 53:

    columnae nulla impensa dejectae,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 55, §

    145: sine impensa,

    id. Rep. 2, 14:

    exigua,

    Suet. Vesp. 18:

    publica,

    id. Claud. 6:

    matris ac vitrici,

    id. Tib. 7:

    sua,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 42:

    nostra,

    Ov. H. 7, 188:

    quia inpensa pecuniae facienda erat,

    Liv. 44, 23, 1:

    haec nimia est inpensa,

    Juv. 12, 97:

    finem impensae non servat prodiga Roma,

    id. 7, 138:

    parcere impensae,

    to economize, id. 5, 156.—In plur.:

    atque etiam impensae meliores, muri, navalia, portus, aquarum ductus, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 17, 60:

    ludorum ac munerum,

    Suet. Tib. 34:

    operum ac munerum,

    id. Dom. 12:

    itineris,

    id. Vit. 7:

    cenarum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 38:

    publicae,

    Tac. H. 4, 4; Plin. 12, 14, 32, § 63:

    nolo meis impensis illorum ali luxuriam,

    i. e. of my reputation, Nep. Phoc. 1, 4:

    inpensas conferre,

    to contribute to expenses, Juv. 3, 216. —
    B.
    Transf. (so perh. not ante-Aug.).
    a.
    In gen.:

    cruoris,

    Ov. M. 8, 63:

    operum,

    Verg. A. 11, 228:

    officiorum,

    Liv. 37, 53, 12. —
    b.
    In partic., that which is used up or expended for any purpose, materials, ingredients; for repairing an aqueduct (timber, stone, earth, etc.), Front. Aquaed. 124;

    of the stuffing for sausages, etc.,

    Arn. 7, 231;

    of sacrifices,

    Petr. 137;

    of masonry,

    Pall. 1, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inpensus

  • 12 poplice

    pūblĭcus (in inscrr. also POBLICVS and POPLICVS), a, um, adj. [contr. from populicus, from populus], of or belonging to the people, State, or community; that is done for the sake or at the expense of the State; public, common.
    I.
    Lit.: multi suam rem bene gessere et publicam patriā procul, the business of the State, Enn. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 6, 1 (Trag. v. 295 Vahl.):

    publica magnificentia (opp. privata luxuria),

    Cic. Mur. 36, 76:

    sacrificia publica ac privata,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12:

    injuriae,

    done to the State, id. ib. 1, 12:

    litterae testimonium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 31, § 74:

    memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,

    id. Mil. 27, 73:

    pecunia,

    id. Agr. 2, 30, 82:

    publicum funus,

    at the public expense, Plin. Ep. 2, 1 init.:

    defunctum senatus publico funere honoravit,

    Suet. Vit. 3:

    causa,

    an affair of State, Liv. 2, 56;

    also,

    a criminal process, Cic. Rosc. Am. 21, 59:

    in causis judiciisque publicis,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:

    largitiones,

    Sall. C. 37, 7: res publica, the commonwealth, the State; v. publicus ludus, Hor. C. 4, 2, 42:

    in publica commoda peccare,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 3:

    incisa notis marmora publicis,

    id. C. 4, 8, 13.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    pūblĭcūs, i, m.
    a.
    A public officer, public functionary, magistrate:

    si quis aut privatus aut publicus, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12: metuit publicos, the police, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6.—
    b.
    A public slave or servant, an attendant upon a college of augurs, etc., Inscr. Orell. 24, 68 sq.; 2470; 2853 al.—
    2.
    publĭcum, i, n.
    a.
    Possessions of the State, public territory, communal property:

    publicum Campanum,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—
    b.
    The public purse, the public coffers or treasury, public income, revenue, etc.: solitus non modo in publico ( in public, openly; v. under II. b.), sed etiam de publico convivari, at public cost, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:

    bona alicujus vendere et in publicum redigere,

    into the public treasury, for public use, Liv. 4, 15 fin.:

    in publicum emere,

    id. 39, 44; 26, 27:

    mille et ducenta talenta praedae in publicum retulit,

    Nep. Timoth. 1, 2:

    publicis male redemptis,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 33:

    conducere publica,

    to farm the public revenues, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 77:

    habere publicum,

    to be a farmer of the public revenues, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 41:

    frui publico,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 12; Dig. 39, 4, 1, § 1:

    publicum quadragesimae in Asiā egit,

    Suet. Vesp. 1:

    publicum agitare,

    Sen. Ep. 119, 5:

    pessimo publico facere,

    to the injury of the State, Liv. 2, 1, 1.—
    (β).
    Transf.: qui hoc salutationum publicum exercet, who receives pay (like a porter) for admitting to an audience, Sen. Const. 14, 4. —
    c.
    The archives of the State, public records:

    ut scriptum in publico in litteris exstat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 10.—
    d.
    The commonwealth, State, community, city:

    consulere in publicum,

    to deliberate for the public weal, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., common, general, public (as adj. rare, and mostly poet.):

    publica lex hominum,

    Pers. 5, 98:

    juvenum Publica cura,

    Hor. C. 2, 8, 7:

    usus,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 92:

    favor,

    the favor of all, Ov. P. 4, 14, 56:

    lux publica mundi,

    the sun, id. M. 2, 35:

    verba,

    common, usual, id. Am. 3, 7, 12; id. A. A. 1, 144; Sen. Ep. 3, 1; 59, 1:

    moneta,

    current, Vulg. Gen. 23, 16.— Hence,
    2.
    Substt. *
    a.
    publica, ae, f., a public woman, Sen. Ep. 88, 37.—
    b.
    pu-blicum, i, n., a public place, publicity (freq. and class.):

    NEVE IN POPLICOD NEVE IN PREIVATOD, S. C. de Bacchan.: IN. POPLICO, Tab. Bantin. lin. 3: in publico esse non audet, includit se domi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 92:

    summa in publico copia,

    id. Tusc. 5, 35, 102:

    epistulam in publico proponere,

    publicly, id. Att. 8, 9, 2:

    prodire in publicum,

    to go out in public, id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80:

    egredi,

    Tac. H. 4, 49:

    carere publico,

    not to go out in public, to remain at home, Cic. Mil. 7, 18:

    abstinere publico,

    Tac. A. 3, 3; Suet. Claud. 36:

    lectica per publicum vehi,

    id. Ner. 9:

    oratio, quam nuper in publicum dedi,

    published, Plin. Ep. 8, 3, 2.—
    B.
    General, in a bad sense, i. e. common, ordinary, bad (very rare):

    structura carminis,

    Ov. P. 4, 13, 4:

    vatem, cui non sit publica vena,

    Juv. 7, 53:

    sermo non publici saporis,

    Petr. 3.—Hence, adv.: pu-blĭcē ( poplice).
    A.
    On account, at the cost, in behalf, or in charge of the State:

    haud scio mali quid ortum ex hoc sit publice,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 89:

    AES. ARGENTVM. AVRVMVE. PVPLICE. SIGNANTO,

    to provide with the public stamp, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 6: VT BONA EIVS POPLICE POSSIDEANTVR FACITO, for the State, in charge of the State, Tab. Bantin. lin. 9:

    sunt illustriora, quae publice fiunt,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:

    disciplina puerilis publice exposita,

    on the part of the State, by the State, id. ib. 4, 3, 3:

    publice interfici,

    by order of the State, id. Brut. 62, 224:

    legationis princeps publice dixit,

    in the name of the State, id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:

    publice maximam putant esse laudem, quam latissime a suis finibus vacare agros,

    in a national point of view, Caes. B. G. 4, 3:

    frumentum, quod Aedui essent publice polliciti,

    for the State, in the name of the State, id. ib. 1, 16:

    gratiam atque amicitiam publice privatimque petere,

    on behalf of the public, and as individuals, id. ib. 5, 55 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 16:

    ea privatim et publice rapere,

    Sall. C. 11, 6:

    potius publice quam privatim amicitiam populi Ron ani colere,

    id. J. 8, 2; id. C. 49, 3:

    Minucius eandem publice curationem agens, quam Maelius privatim agendam susceperat,

    Liv. 4, 13:

    neque publice neque privatim,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 16:

    ut filiae ejus publice alerentur,

    at the public expense, Nep. Arist. 3, 3: in urbe, celeberrimo loco elatus publice, id. Dion, 10, 3; cf. Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 33, 1, 4, § 11.—
    B.
    Generally, all together, universally:

    exulatum publice ire,

    Liv. 5, 53 fin.; Dig. 39, 2, 24:

    Labeo consulentibus de jure publice responsitavit,

    all without exception, Gell. 13, 10, 1.—
    C.
    Before the people, openly, publicly, = palam (only post-class.):

    publice disserere,

    Gell. 17, 21, 1:

    virtutem Claudii publice praedicare,

    Treb. Pol. Claud. 17:

    rumor publice crebuerat,

    App. M. 10, p. 247, 16; id. Mag. p. 276, 35; id. M. 2, p. 118, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > poplice

  • 13 publica

    pūblĭcus (in inscrr. also POBLICVS and POPLICVS), a, um, adj. [contr. from populicus, from populus], of or belonging to the people, State, or community; that is done for the sake or at the expense of the State; public, common.
    I.
    Lit.: multi suam rem bene gessere et publicam patriā procul, the business of the State, Enn. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 6, 1 (Trag. v. 295 Vahl.):

    publica magnificentia (opp. privata luxuria),

    Cic. Mur. 36, 76:

    sacrificia publica ac privata,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12:

    injuriae,

    done to the State, id. ib. 1, 12:

    litterae testimonium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 31, § 74:

    memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,

    id. Mil. 27, 73:

    pecunia,

    id. Agr. 2, 30, 82:

    publicum funus,

    at the public expense, Plin. Ep. 2, 1 init.:

    defunctum senatus publico funere honoravit,

    Suet. Vit. 3:

    causa,

    an affair of State, Liv. 2, 56;

    also,

    a criminal process, Cic. Rosc. Am. 21, 59:

    in causis judiciisque publicis,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:

    largitiones,

    Sall. C. 37, 7: res publica, the commonwealth, the State; v. publicus ludus, Hor. C. 4, 2, 42:

    in publica commoda peccare,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 3:

    incisa notis marmora publicis,

    id. C. 4, 8, 13.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    pūblĭcūs, i, m.
    a.
    A public officer, public functionary, magistrate:

    si quis aut privatus aut publicus, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12: metuit publicos, the police, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6.—
    b.
    A public slave or servant, an attendant upon a college of augurs, etc., Inscr. Orell. 24, 68 sq.; 2470; 2853 al.—
    2.
    publĭcum, i, n.
    a.
    Possessions of the State, public territory, communal property:

    publicum Campanum,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—
    b.
    The public purse, the public coffers or treasury, public income, revenue, etc.: solitus non modo in publico ( in public, openly; v. under II. b.), sed etiam de publico convivari, at public cost, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:

    bona alicujus vendere et in publicum redigere,

    into the public treasury, for public use, Liv. 4, 15 fin.:

    in publicum emere,

    id. 39, 44; 26, 27:

    mille et ducenta talenta praedae in publicum retulit,

    Nep. Timoth. 1, 2:

    publicis male redemptis,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 33:

    conducere publica,

    to farm the public revenues, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 77:

    habere publicum,

    to be a farmer of the public revenues, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 41:

    frui publico,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 12; Dig. 39, 4, 1, § 1:

    publicum quadragesimae in Asiā egit,

    Suet. Vesp. 1:

    publicum agitare,

    Sen. Ep. 119, 5:

    pessimo publico facere,

    to the injury of the State, Liv. 2, 1, 1.—
    (β).
    Transf.: qui hoc salutationum publicum exercet, who receives pay (like a porter) for admitting to an audience, Sen. Const. 14, 4. —
    c.
    The archives of the State, public records:

    ut scriptum in publico in litteris exstat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 10.—
    d.
    The commonwealth, State, community, city:

    consulere in publicum,

    to deliberate for the public weal, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., common, general, public (as adj. rare, and mostly poet.):

    publica lex hominum,

    Pers. 5, 98:

    juvenum Publica cura,

    Hor. C. 2, 8, 7:

    usus,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 92:

    favor,

    the favor of all, Ov. P. 4, 14, 56:

    lux publica mundi,

    the sun, id. M. 2, 35:

    verba,

    common, usual, id. Am. 3, 7, 12; id. A. A. 1, 144; Sen. Ep. 3, 1; 59, 1:

    moneta,

    current, Vulg. Gen. 23, 16.— Hence,
    2.
    Substt. *
    a.
    publica, ae, f., a public woman, Sen. Ep. 88, 37.—
    b.
    pu-blicum, i, n., a public place, publicity (freq. and class.):

    NEVE IN POPLICOD NEVE IN PREIVATOD, S. C. de Bacchan.: IN. POPLICO, Tab. Bantin. lin. 3: in publico esse non audet, includit se domi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 92:

    summa in publico copia,

    id. Tusc. 5, 35, 102:

    epistulam in publico proponere,

    publicly, id. Att. 8, 9, 2:

    prodire in publicum,

    to go out in public, id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80:

    egredi,

    Tac. H. 4, 49:

    carere publico,

    not to go out in public, to remain at home, Cic. Mil. 7, 18:

    abstinere publico,

    Tac. A. 3, 3; Suet. Claud. 36:

    lectica per publicum vehi,

    id. Ner. 9:

    oratio, quam nuper in publicum dedi,

    published, Plin. Ep. 8, 3, 2.—
    B.
    General, in a bad sense, i. e. common, ordinary, bad (very rare):

    structura carminis,

    Ov. P. 4, 13, 4:

    vatem, cui non sit publica vena,

    Juv. 7, 53:

    sermo non publici saporis,

    Petr. 3.—Hence, adv.: pu-blĭcē ( poplice).
    A.
    On account, at the cost, in behalf, or in charge of the State:

    haud scio mali quid ortum ex hoc sit publice,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 89:

    AES. ARGENTVM. AVRVMVE. PVPLICE. SIGNANTO,

    to provide with the public stamp, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 6: VT BONA EIVS POPLICE POSSIDEANTVR FACITO, for the State, in charge of the State, Tab. Bantin. lin. 9:

    sunt illustriora, quae publice fiunt,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:

    disciplina puerilis publice exposita,

    on the part of the State, by the State, id. ib. 4, 3, 3:

    publice interfici,

    by order of the State, id. Brut. 62, 224:

    legationis princeps publice dixit,

    in the name of the State, id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:

    publice maximam putant esse laudem, quam latissime a suis finibus vacare agros,

    in a national point of view, Caes. B. G. 4, 3:

    frumentum, quod Aedui essent publice polliciti,

    for the State, in the name of the State, id. ib. 1, 16:

    gratiam atque amicitiam publice privatimque petere,

    on behalf of the public, and as individuals, id. ib. 5, 55 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 16:

    ea privatim et publice rapere,

    Sall. C. 11, 6:

    potius publice quam privatim amicitiam populi Ron ani colere,

    id. J. 8, 2; id. C. 49, 3:

    Minucius eandem publice curationem agens, quam Maelius privatim agendam susceperat,

    Liv. 4, 13:

    neque publice neque privatim,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 16:

    ut filiae ejus publice alerentur,

    at the public expense, Nep. Arist. 3, 3: in urbe, celeberrimo loco elatus publice, id. Dion, 10, 3; cf. Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 33, 1, 4, § 11.—
    B.
    Generally, all together, universally:

    exulatum publice ire,

    Liv. 5, 53 fin.; Dig. 39, 2, 24:

    Labeo consulentibus de jure publice responsitavit,

    all without exception, Gell. 13, 10, 1.—
    C.
    Before the people, openly, publicly, = palam (only post-class.):

    publice disserere,

    Gell. 17, 21, 1:

    virtutem Claudii publice praedicare,

    Treb. Pol. Claud. 17:

    rumor publice crebuerat,

    App. M. 10, p. 247, 16; id. Mag. p. 276, 35; id. M. 2, p. 118, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > publica

  • 14 publicum

    pūblĭcus (in inscrr. also POBLICVS and POPLICVS), a, um, adj. [contr. from populicus, from populus], of or belonging to the people, State, or community; that is done for the sake or at the expense of the State; public, common.
    I.
    Lit.: multi suam rem bene gessere et publicam patriā procul, the business of the State, Enn. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 6, 1 (Trag. v. 295 Vahl.):

    publica magnificentia (opp. privata luxuria),

    Cic. Mur. 36, 76:

    sacrificia publica ac privata,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12:

    injuriae,

    done to the State, id. ib. 1, 12:

    litterae testimonium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 31, § 74:

    memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,

    id. Mil. 27, 73:

    pecunia,

    id. Agr. 2, 30, 82:

    publicum funus,

    at the public expense, Plin. Ep. 2, 1 init.:

    defunctum senatus publico funere honoravit,

    Suet. Vit. 3:

    causa,

    an affair of State, Liv. 2, 56;

    also,

    a criminal process, Cic. Rosc. Am. 21, 59:

    in causis judiciisque publicis,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:

    largitiones,

    Sall. C. 37, 7: res publica, the commonwealth, the State; v. publicus ludus, Hor. C. 4, 2, 42:

    in publica commoda peccare,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 3:

    incisa notis marmora publicis,

    id. C. 4, 8, 13.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    pūblĭcūs, i, m.
    a.
    A public officer, public functionary, magistrate:

    si quis aut privatus aut publicus, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12: metuit publicos, the police, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6.—
    b.
    A public slave or servant, an attendant upon a college of augurs, etc., Inscr. Orell. 24, 68 sq.; 2470; 2853 al.—
    2.
    publĭcum, i, n.
    a.
    Possessions of the State, public territory, communal property:

    publicum Campanum,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—
    b.
    The public purse, the public coffers or treasury, public income, revenue, etc.: solitus non modo in publico ( in public, openly; v. under II. b.), sed etiam de publico convivari, at public cost, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:

    bona alicujus vendere et in publicum redigere,

    into the public treasury, for public use, Liv. 4, 15 fin.:

    in publicum emere,

    id. 39, 44; 26, 27:

    mille et ducenta talenta praedae in publicum retulit,

    Nep. Timoth. 1, 2:

    publicis male redemptis,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 33:

    conducere publica,

    to farm the public revenues, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 77:

    habere publicum,

    to be a farmer of the public revenues, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 41:

    frui publico,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 12; Dig. 39, 4, 1, § 1:

    publicum quadragesimae in Asiā egit,

    Suet. Vesp. 1:

    publicum agitare,

    Sen. Ep. 119, 5:

    pessimo publico facere,

    to the injury of the State, Liv. 2, 1, 1.—
    (β).
    Transf.: qui hoc salutationum publicum exercet, who receives pay (like a porter) for admitting to an audience, Sen. Const. 14, 4. —
    c.
    The archives of the State, public records:

    ut scriptum in publico in litteris exstat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 10.—
    d.
    The commonwealth, State, community, city:

    consulere in publicum,

    to deliberate for the public weal, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., common, general, public (as adj. rare, and mostly poet.):

    publica lex hominum,

    Pers. 5, 98:

    juvenum Publica cura,

    Hor. C. 2, 8, 7:

    usus,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 92:

    favor,

    the favor of all, Ov. P. 4, 14, 56:

    lux publica mundi,

    the sun, id. M. 2, 35:

    verba,

    common, usual, id. Am. 3, 7, 12; id. A. A. 1, 144; Sen. Ep. 3, 1; 59, 1:

    moneta,

    current, Vulg. Gen. 23, 16.— Hence,
    2.
    Substt. *
    a.
    publica, ae, f., a public woman, Sen. Ep. 88, 37.—
    b.
    pu-blicum, i, n., a public place, publicity (freq. and class.):

    NEVE IN POPLICOD NEVE IN PREIVATOD, S. C. de Bacchan.: IN. POPLICO, Tab. Bantin. lin. 3: in publico esse non audet, includit se domi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 92:

    summa in publico copia,

    id. Tusc. 5, 35, 102:

    epistulam in publico proponere,

    publicly, id. Att. 8, 9, 2:

    prodire in publicum,

    to go out in public, id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80:

    egredi,

    Tac. H. 4, 49:

    carere publico,

    not to go out in public, to remain at home, Cic. Mil. 7, 18:

    abstinere publico,

    Tac. A. 3, 3; Suet. Claud. 36:

    lectica per publicum vehi,

    id. Ner. 9:

    oratio, quam nuper in publicum dedi,

    published, Plin. Ep. 8, 3, 2.—
    B.
    General, in a bad sense, i. e. common, ordinary, bad (very rare):

    structura carminis,

    Ov. P. 4, 13, 4:

    vatem, cui non sit publica vena,

    Juv. 7, 53:

    sermo non publici saporis,

    Petr. 3.—Hence, adv.: pu-blĭcē ( poplice).
    A.
    On account, at the cost, in behalf, or in charge of the State:

    haud scio mali quid ortum ex hoc sit publice,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 89:

    AES. ARGENTVM. AVRVMVE. PVPLICE. SIGNANTO,

    to provide with the public stamp, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 6: VT BONA EIVS POPLICE POSSIDEANTVR FACITO, for the State, in charge of the State, Tab. Bantin. lin. 9:

    sunt illustriora, quae publice fiunt,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:

    disciplina puerilis publice exposita,

    on the part of the State, by the State, id. ib. 4, 3, 3:

    publice interfici,

    by order of the State, id. Brut. 62, 224:

    legationis princeps publice dixit,

    in the name of the State, id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:

    publice maximam putant esse laudem, quam latissime a suis finibus vacare agros,

    in a national point of view, Caes. B. G. 4, 3:

    frumentum, quod Aedui essent publice polliciti,

    for the State, in the name of the State, id. ib. 1, 16:

    gratiam atque amicitiam publice privatimque petere,

    on behalf of the public, and as individuals, id. ib. 5, 55 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 16:

    ea privatim et publice rapere,

    Sall. C. 11, 6:

    potius publice quam privatim amicitiam populi Ron ani colere,

    id. J. 8, 2; id. C. 49, 3:

    Minucius eandem publice curationem agens, quam Maelius privatim agendam susceperat,

    Liv. 4, 13:

    neque publice neque privatim,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 16:

    ut filiae ejus publice alerentur,

    at the public expense, Nep. Arist. 3, 3: in urbe, celeberrimo loco elatus publice, id. Dion, 10, 3; cf. Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 33, 1, 4, § 11.—
    B.
    Generally, all together, universally:

    exulatum publice ire,

    Liv. 5, 53 fin.; Dig. 39, 2, 24:

    Labeo consulentibus de jure publice responsitavit,

    all without exception, Gell. 13, 10, 1.—
    C.
    Before the people, openly, publicly, = palam (only post-class.):

    publice disserere,

    Gell. 17, 21, 1:

    virtutem Claudii publice praedicare,

    Treb. Pol. Claud. 17:

    rumor publice crebuerat,

    App. M. 10, p. 247, 16; id. Mag. p. 276, 35; id. M. 2, p. 118, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > publicum

  • 15 publicus

    pūblĭcus (in inscrr. also POBLICVS and POPLICVS), a, um, adj. [contr. from populicus, from populus], of or belonging to the people, State, or community; that is done for the sake or at the expense of the State; public, common.
    I.
    Lit.: multi suam rem bene gessere et publicam patriā procul, the business of the State, Enn. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 6, 1 (Trag. v. 295 Vahl.):

    publica magnificentia (opp. privata luxuria),

    Cic. Mur. 36, 76:

    sacrificia publica ac privata,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12:

    injuriae,

    done to the State, id. ib. 1, 12:

    litterae testimonium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 31, § 74:

    memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,

    id. Mil. 27, 73:

    pecunia,

    id. Agr. 2, 30, 82:

    publicum funus,

    at the public expense, Plin. Ep. 2, 1 init.:

    defunctum senatus publico funere honoravit,

    Suet. Vit. 3:

    causa,

    an affair of State, Liv. 2, 56;

    also,

    a criminal process, Cic. Rosc. Am. 21, 59:

    in causis judiciisque publicis,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:

    largitiones,

    Sall. C. 37, 7: res publica, the commonwealth, the State; v. publicus ludus, Hor. C. 4, 2, 42:

    in publica commoda peccare,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 3:

    incisa notis marmora publicis,

    id. C. 4, 8, 13.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    pūblĭcūs, i, m.
    a.
    A public officer, public functionary, magistrate:

    si quis aut privatus aut publicus, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12: metuit publicos, the police, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6.—
    b.
    A public slave or servant, an attendant upon a college of augurs, etc., Inscr. Orell. 24, 68 sq.; 2470; 2853 al.—
    2.
    publĭcum, i, n.
    a.
    Possessions of the State, public territory, communal property:

    publicum Campanum,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—
    b.
    The public purse, the public coffers or treasury, public income, revenue, etc.: solitus non modo in publico ( in public, openly; v. under II. b.), sed etiam de publico convivari, at public cost, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:

    bona alicujus vendere et in publicum redigere,

    into the public treasury, for public use, Liv. 4, 15 fin.:

    in publicum emere,

    id. 39, 44; 26, 27:

    mille et ducenta talenta praedae in publicum retulit,

    Nep. Timoth. 1, 2:

    publicis male redemptis,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 33:

    conducere publica,

    to farm the public revenues, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 77:

    habere publicum,

    to be a farmer of the public revenues, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 41:

    frui publico,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 12; Dig. 39, 4, 1, § 1:

    publicum quadragesimae in Asiā egit,

    Suet. Vesp. 1:

    publicum agitare,

    Sen. Ep. 119, 5:

    pessimo publico facere,

    to the injury of the State, Liv. 2, 1, 1.—
    (β).
    Transf.: qui hoc salutationum publicum exercet, who receives pay (like a porter) for admitting to an audience, Sen. Const. 14, 4. —
    c.
    The archives of the State, public records:

    ut scriptum in publico in litteris exstat,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 10.—
    d.
    The commonwealth, State, community, city:

    consulere in publicum,

    to deliberate for the public weal, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., common, general, public (as adj. rare, and mostly poet.):

    publica lex hominum,

    Pers. 5, 98:

    juvenum Publica cura,

    Hor. C. 2, 8, 7:

    usus,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 92:

    favor,

    the favor of all, Ov. P. 4, 14, 56:

    lux publica mundi,

    the sun, id. M. 2, 35:

    verba,

    common, usual, id. Am. 3, 7, 12; id. A. A. 1, 144; Sen. Ep. 3, 1; 59, 1:

    moneta,

    current, Vulg. Gen. 23, 16.— Hence,
    2.
    Substt. *
    a.
    publica, ae, f., a public woman, Sen. Ep. 88, 37.—
    b.
    pu-blicum, i, n., a public place, publicity (freq. and class.):

    NEVE IN POPLICOD NEVE IN PREIVATOD, S. C. de Bacchan.: IN. POPLICO, Tab. Bantin. lin. 3: in publico esse non audet, includit se domi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 92:

    summa in publico copia,

    id. Tusc. 5, 35, 102:

    epistulam in publico proponere,

    publicly, id. Att. 8, 9, 2:

    prodire in publicum,

    to go out in public, id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80:

    egredi,

    Tac. H. 4, 49:

    carere publico,

    not to go out in public, to remain at home, Cic. Mil. 7, 18:

    abstinere publico,

    Tac. A. 3, 3; Suet. Claud. 36:

    lectica per publicum vehi,

    id. Ner. 9:

    oratio, quam nuper in publicum dedi,

    published, Plin. Ep. 8, 3, 2.—
    B.
    General, in a bad sense, i. e. common, ordinary, bad (very rare):

    structura carminis,

    Ov. P. 4, 13, 4:

    vatem, cui non sit publica vena,

    Juv. 7, 53:

    sermo non publici saporis,

    Petr. 3.—Hence, adv.: pu-blĭcē ( poplice).
    A.
    On account, at the cost, in behalf, or in charge of the State:

    haud scio mali quid ortum ex hoc sit publice,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 89:

    AES. ARGENTVM. AVRVMVE. PVPLICE. SIGNANTO,

    to provide with the public stamp, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 6: VT BONA EIVS POPLICE POSSIDEANTVR FACITO, for the State, in charge of the State, Tab. Bantin. lin. 9:

    sunt illustriora, quae publice fiunt,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:

    disciplina puerilis publice exposita,

    on the part of the State, by the State, id. ib. 4, 3, 3:

    publice interfici,

    by order of the State, id. Brut. 62, 224:

    legationis princeps publice dixit,

    in the name of the State, id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:

    publice maximam putant esse laudem, quam latissime a suis finibus vacare agros,

    in a national point of view, Caes. B. G. 4, 3:

    frumentum, quod Aedui essent publice polliciti,

    for the State, in the name of the State, id. ib. 1, 16:

    gratiam atque amicitiam publice privatimque petere,

    on behalf of the public, and as individuals, id. ib. 5, 55 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 16:

    ea privatim et publice rapere,

    Sall. C. 11, 6:

    potius publice quam privatim amicitiam populi Ron ani colere,

    id. J. 8, 2; id. C. 49, 3:

    Minucius eandem publice curationem agens, quam Maelius privatim agendam susceperat,

    Liv. 4, 13:

    neque publice neque privatim,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 16:

    ut filiae ejus publice alerentur,

    at the public expense, Nep. Arist. 3, 3: in urbe, celeberrimo loco elatus publice, id. Dion, 10, 3; cf. Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 33, 1, 4, § 11.—
    B.
    Generally, all together, universally:

    exulatum publice ire,

    Liv. 5, 53 fin.; Dig. 39, 2, 24:

    Labeo consulentibus de jure publice responsitavit,

    all without exception, Gell. 13, 10, 1.—
    C.
    Before the people, openly, publicly, = palam (only post-class.):

    publice disserere,

    Gell. 17, 21, 1:

    virtutem Claudii publice praedicare,

    Treb. Pol. Claud. 17:

    rumor publice crebuerat,

    App. M. 10, p. 247, 16; id. Mag. p. 276, 35; id. M. 2, p. 118, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > publicus

  • 16 sumptus

    1.
    sumptus, a, um, Part. of sumo.
    2.
    sumptus,, ūs ( gen. sumpti, Cato, R. R. 22, 3; Lucil., Turp., Caecil., and Varr. ap. Non. 484, 30 sq.; Turp. ib. 132, 16; Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 21; id. Cas. 2, 7, 2), m. [sumo, II. D.], expense, cost, charge (class.; used alike in sing. and plur.; cf.

    impendium): at tibi tanto sumptui esse mihi molestum'st,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 78:

    quor tu his rebus sumptum suggeris,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 37; 3, 3, 16; 5, 3, 21:

    sine sumptu tuo,

    id. Eun. 5, 8, 46:

    perpetuos sumptus suppeditare, nec solum necessarios, sed etiam liberales,

    Cic. Off. 2, 12, 42:

    illud te rogo, sumptu ne parcas,

    id. Fam. 16, 4, 2:

    extra modum sumptu et magnificentiā prodire,

    id. Off. 1, 39, 140; cf.:

    sumptus epularum,

    id. Tusc. 5, 34, 97:

    quid sumptūs in eam rem aut laboris insumpserit,

    id. Inv. 2, 38, 113:

    ad incertum casum et eventum certus quotannis labor et certus sumptus impenditur,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    sumptum in rem militarem facere,

    id. Fam. 12, 30, 4:

    omnino nullus in imperio meo sumptus factus est,

    id. Att. 6, 2, 4:

    nulli sumptūs, nulla jactura,

    id. Cael. 16, 38; cf. id. Att. 5, 21, 5:

    adventus noster nemini ne minimo quidem fuit sumptui,

    id. ib. 5, 14, 2:

    sumptum nusquam melius posse poni,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 3:

    exiguus sumptus aedilitatis fuit,

    id. Off. 2, 17, 59:

    quaestores sumptum, quem oportebat dari, non dederunt,

    id. Inv. 2, 29, 87:

    si qui suo sumptu functus esset officio,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 3:

    magnum numerum equitatūs suo sumptu alere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 18:

    publico sumptu,

    Liv. 40, 38, 6:

    oppida publico Sumptu decorare,

    Hor. C. 2, 15, 19:

    quom tolerare hujus sumptus non queat,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 33:

    ubi videbit tantos sibi sumptus domi Cottidianos fieri,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 5;

    5, 1, 57: unde in eos sumptus pecunia erogaretur,

    Liv. 1, 20, 5:

    in his immanibus jacturis infinitisque sumptibus,

    Cic. Off. 2, 16, 56:

    minuendi sunt sumptus,

    id. Leg. 2, 23, 59:

    sumptus, quos in cultum praetorum socii facere soliti erant, circumcisi aut sublati,

    Liv. 32, 27, 4: servi qui opere rustico Faciundo facile sumptum exercerent suum, could pay their expenses, i. e. the cost of keeping them, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 91:

    non amplius in singulas cenas sumptus esse facturos,

    Gell. 2, 24, 2:

    cenarum,

    id. 2, 24, 12; 2, 24, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sumptus

  • 17 alimōnium

        alimōnium ī, n    nourishment, sustenance, Ta.
    * * *
    food, nourishment; feeding, nurture, upbringing; cost of maintenance

    Latin-English dictionary > alimōnium

  • 18 alō

        alō aluī, altus or alitus, ere    [1 AL-], to feed, nourish, support, sustain, maintain: altus inter arma, L.: canes ad venandum, T.: exercitum: magnum numerum equitatūs, Cs.: quos lingua periurio alebat, S.: publice ali, at the public cost, N.: amnis imbres Quem super notas aluere ripas, have filled, H.: infelix minuendo corpus alebat, i. e. nourished himself by his own flesh, O.: panico vetere ali, Cs.: ignem, Cu.: flammas, O.: staturam, Cs. — Fig., to nourish, cherish, promote, increase, strengthen: honos alit artes: in quā alta sit eloquentia: civitatem, i. e. cause to prosper, Cs.: nolo meis impensis illorum ali luxuriam, N.: Volnus venis, V.: si diutius alatur controversia, Cs.: poëtam, H.: spem sententiis: ingenium: bellum.
    * * *
    I
    alere, alui, alitus V TRANS
    feed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop
    II
    alere, alui, altus V TRANS
    feed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop

    Latin-English dictionary > alō

  • 19 cārē

        cārē adv. with comp.    [carus], dearly, at a high price: emit carius, etc.: poema emere, H.
    * * *
    I
    dearly; at a high price
    II
    carius, carissime ADV
    dear, at high price; of high value; at great cost/sacrifice

    Latin-English dictionary > cārē

  • 20 collybus

        collybus ī, m, κόλλυβοσ, exchange, agio.— The rate of exchange.
    * * *
    (cost of) exchange; agio, discount/fee to change money/make change; coin

    Latin-English dictionary > collybus

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